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How to Collect Data on Movement Break Effectiveness

Published Mar 28, 25
4 min read

In today's ever-changing educational environment, the spotlight is increasingly turning to the holistic student's development. Test scores and academic rigor remain crucial however, a growing amount of research has revealed a vital element often overlooked: movement breaks in schools. As sedentary classroom routines and increased screen time become the norm, the need for a purposeful, organized physical activity throughout the school day has never been more urgent. In this guide we'll look at the reasons why exercise breaks should be a key element of every school's daily schedule, uncover the science of the benefits of these breaks, and present actionable strategies for educators and administrators.

What are the movement breaks in schools?

Movement Breaks are also referred to as Brain Breaks, Activity breaks, or physical activity breaks, are short breaks in the school day when students are encouraged to participate in physical activities. They can be a time for dancing, stretching, structured games or exercises, or mindfulness-based activities. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education that adhere to a curriculum, are frequent and short interruptions in the class's sedentary time. They help refocus students in their minds and help them reenergize.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • Running in place or jumping jacks
  • Yoga poses or stretching
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games for groups that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the most compelling reasons to incorporate breaks into your routine is the positive effect they have on physical well-being. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens engage in 60 minutes of physical activity. Yet, many students do not meet this requirement due to long hours spent sitting in classrooms.

School-based movement breaks Provide a variety of health benefits

  • Increase your cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and muscle strength
  • Weight management: Help support healthy weight loss
  • Help combat childhood obesity

Regular exercise can also boost your immune system and helps you maintain healthy habits for life.

2. Benefits for the brain and education

Contrary to the widely held belief that more time spent in school leads to better results, research has demonstrated that taking a break during class can improve academic performance . Exercise increases blood flow to the brain. This provides nutrients and oxygen that are essential to cognitive functioning.

The main academic benefits are:

  • Improved attention and focus
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Engagement and participation
  • An increase in on-task behavior

According to research the students who have movement breaks are more concentrated and achieve higher scores than those who do not.

3. Mental Well-being

Mental health is a matter that affects a lot of students. Stress, anxiety and depression impact a lot of students who are in school. The importance of regular exercise in regulating emotions and encouraging mental health is well known.

Emotional Benefits are:

  • Stress and anxiety are lessened.
  • Improved mood and self-esteem
  • Endorphins release to create a positive feeling
  • Social interaction and teamwork

Physical activity during school hours provides an opportunity to release any excess energy, frustration, or worry, helping to create a positive school environment.

All learners benefit from breaks for movement

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial for students with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and difficulties with sensory processing, or other special needs. Physical activity can help students control their energy levels, boost their executive functioning, and enable them to better take on academic tasks.

Creating Inclusive Classrooms

Because they are easily adaptable, they can be tailored to meet the needs of different age groups and physical abilities as well as learning methods. Breaks for movement can be anything from simple chair stretching up to interactive group exercises. They ensure that every student can succeed.

How do you incorporate breaks for movement into your day

Teachers can benefit from this resource

  • Make a plan: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, especially during long instructional blocks.
  • Keep it simple: Use routines that require no equipment or preparation, such as stretching, jumping, or quick games.
  • Have fun with it: Make use of stories, music or themes to entice students.
  • Get students involved: Have students choose or lead their preferred exercise.

For Administrators

  • Support for building: Educate staff and family members about the benefits of regular breaks for movement.
  • Establish guidelines: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools or require them.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with training and resources to lead breaks with confidence.
  • Track improvements: Collect and track feedback to improve practice.

For Hybrid or Remote Learning

Virtual learning is no different. The breaks for movement are equally important. Teachers can lead live sessions of activity via video calls or give movement-related challenges to students to work on at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

"Won't the movement breaks in between lessons waste time?"

Research has shown that students who move regularly are more focused and productive in classes. Movement breaks are an investment in learning, not an interruption.

"How do we make the time to move during an already packed schedule?"

Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into interludes between subjects, or after periods that require intense concentration. Even short activities can bring noticeable benefits.

What if the classroom space we have isn't enough?

Some exercises can be completed sitting next to desks or in a tiny space. In small classrooms, sitting yoga, stretches in a chair, or simple arm and hand moves can be very effective.

The Broader Impact: Movement Breaks and School Culture

The importance of integrating movement breaks isn't only about personal benefits, it's about building a school culture that values wellbeing, health, and a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Schools that prioritize the importance of movement are more likely to experience:

  • Overall health improvement for the student and fewer absences
  • Improved school spirit and community
  • Rates of teacher burnout and satisfaction lower
  • Academic results that are more impressive

Breaks for movement can also be aligned with other wellness activities including social-emotional learning, nutrition education, and programs that combat bullying.

Start with these Tips

  1. Start with a small amount: Begin with one or two break breaks per day and build from there.
  2. Be regular: Make movement a regular part of the daily routine.
  3. Make it your own: Rotate activities to keep students interested and engaged.
  4. Solicit feedback: Ask students and teachers for input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your achievement: Recognize classrooms that are enthusiastically participating.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools start introducing breaks for movement?

Most experts suggest a move break every 30-60 minutes, however, the time interval can be adjusted to fit the needs of each school's particular situation.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. There is no need to. Breaks in movement aren't an alternative to structured physical education. They are meant to supplement it.

Are movement breaks appropriate for everyone?

Yes! The timing of breaks for movement can be customized for elementary school children, preschoolers middle, high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Most effective movements do not require any equipment or simple objects like balls, scarves, or even music.

Integrating breaks for exercise into each school day can have a wide array of advantages. Research shows that exercise is essential for many reasons, including improving academic performance, physical health and classroom behaviour. No matter if you're a teacher administrator, parent, or an advocate for policy, promoting and implementing movement breaks is a way to invest in the future of our children's success.

Let's make moving a mandatory element of each student's school experience--because when students move, they learn, grow and prosper.