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In today's ever-changing educational environment, the spotlight is increasingly turning to the holistic student's development. Test scores and academic rigor remain crucial however, a growing amount of research has revealed a vital element often overlooked: movement breaks in schools. As sedentary classroom routines and increased screen time become the norm, the need for a purposeful, organized physical activity throughout the school day has never been more urgent. In this guide we'll look at the reasons why exercise breaks should be a key element of every school's daily schedule, uncover the science of the benefits of these breaks, and present actionable strategies for educators and administrators.
Movement Breaks are also referred to as Brain Breaks, Activity breaks, or physical activity breaks, are short breaks in the school day when students are encouraged to participate in physical activities. They can be a time for dancing, stretching, structured games or exercises, or mindfulness-based activities. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education that adhere to a curriculum, are frequent and short interruptions in the class's sedentary time. They help refocus students in their minds and help them reenergize.
One of the most compelling reasons to incorporate breaks into your routine is the positive effect they have on physical well-being. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens engage in 60 minutes of physical activity. Yet, many students do not meet this requirement due to long hours spent sitting in classrooms.
School-based movement breaks Provide a variety of health benefits
Regular exercise can also boost your immune system and helps you maintain healthy habits for life.
Contrary to the widely held belief that more time spent in school leads to better results, research has demonstrated that taking a break during class can improve academic performance . Exercise increases blood flow to the brain. This provides nutrients and oxygen that are essential to cognitive functioning.
The main academic benefits are:
According to research the students who have movement breaks are more concentrated and achieve higher scores than those who do not.
Mental health is a matter that affects a lot of students. Stress, anxiety and depression impact a lot of students who are in school. The importance of regular exercise in regulating emotions and encouraging mental health is well known.
Emotional Benefits are:
Physical activity during school hours provides an opportunity to release any excess energy, frustration, or worry, helping to create a positive school environment.
The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial for students with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and difficulties with sensory processing, or other special needs. Physical activity can help students control their energy levels, boost their executive functioning, and enable them to better take on academic tasks.
Because they are easily adaptable, they can be tailored to meet the needs of different age groups and physical abilities as well as learning methods. Breaks for movement can be anything from simple chair stretching up to interactive group exercises. They ensure that every student can succeed.
Virtual learning is no different. The breaks for movement are equally important. Teachers can lead live sessions of activity via video calls or give movement-related challenges to students to work on at home.
Research has shown that students who move regularly are more focused and productive in classes. Movement breaks are an investment in learning, not an interruption.
Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into interludes between subjects, or after periods that require intense concentration. Even short activities can bring noticeable benefits.
Some exercises can be completed sitting next to desks or in a tiny space. In small classrooms, sitting yoga, stretches in a chair, or simple arm and hand moves can be very effective.
The importance of integrating movement breaks isn't only about personal benefits, it's about building a school culture that values wellbeing, health, and a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Schools that prioritize the importance of movement are more likely to experience:
Breaks for movement can also be aligned with other wellness activities including social-emotional learning, nutrition education, and programs that combat bullying.
Most experts suggest a move break every 30-60 minutes, however, the time interval can be adjusted to fit the needs of each school's particular situation.
No. There is no need to. Breaks in movement aren't an alternative to structured physical education. They are meant to supplement it.
Yes! The timing of breaks for movement can be customized for elementary school children, preschoolers middle, high school students.
Not at all. Most effective movements do not require any equipment or simple objects like balls, scarves, or even music.
Integrating breaks for exercise into each school day can have a wide array of advantages. Research shows that exercise is essential for many reasons, including improving academic performance, physical health and classroom behaviour. No matter if you're a teacher administrator, parent, or an advocate for policy, promoting and implementing movement breaks is a way to invest in the future of our children's success.
Let's make moving a mandatory element of each student's school experience--because when students move, they learn, grow and prosper.
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More
Latest Posts
Using Technology to Track Physical Activity in Schools
Improving Attendance with Movement-Focused Interventions
How to Collect Data on Movement Break Effectiveness